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16 Feb y 1813
Church II Topics Ch.6
A man being thus
thus urged to this
freely deceptive
process, as it is
by exertion his end
is to be attained, the
more exertion, the
more merit. But
the more clearly
false a proposition
is the more exertion
is
necessary to
produce belief in it.
By the conjunct mass of punishment and reward considered
as being so thus about to be applied, an interest a mass of interest has been created
[by which a man is has been led] or a mass of force, a matter by which
he is urged to do whatsoever depends upon
his will towards rendering his judgment to embrace
the persuasion proposed. Towards this end what is in his in the
power power of his will to do is to set to work to employ his exertion in the way and to apply in and to his understanding and judgment the above mentioned process
above described under the appellation of the freely-deceptive
process. But sure it is by such that the
object, if it at all be attained will be attained, hence [+]
in so far as reward
is the species of inducement
looked to
the more strenuous the exertion the greater or more certain
will the prospect of reward naturally appears to be.
In so far as depends upon exertion, the probability of
success being as the magnitude or intensity of the exertion,
hence the idea of merit will attach itself not only to
success but to the exertion upon which that success
depends. But supposing success attained — attained
by exertion, the more plainly the falsity of the
proposition is - in other words the greater the degree in which
to an eye by which it were permitted to be viewed will
to the purpose of forming an indigenous persuasion in
relation to it, the falsity of it would be made manifest,
the greater will naturally have been necessary to be employed, and
employed accordingly in the production of it.
The more palpably
absurd any proposition
the more exertion necessary
to believe it. Merit
& reward being as the
the exertion are as the
absurdity
The more palpably absurd any proposition is the
greater the exertion necessary to produce by means of the
freely-deceptive or self-deceptive process a persuasion of the
verity of it the merit, being as the exertion is as the
absurdity, and the reward being as the merit is also as the absurdity
For Thus For thus Thus the absurdity
of the proposition
is the increase of the
exertion employed
in producing
a persuasion of its verity.
of the verity of it.
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Title: [16 Feb y 1813 Church II Topics Ch]Description: 16 Feb y 1813 Church II Topics Ch.6 (5) The supposed merit and with it the expected reward being as the improbability, and the exertion in the supposed merit and expected reward the exertion has been as the improbability, and of such exertion expected reward the success the exertion has been as the improbability, and of such the result has been the procuring for the more improbable proposition or fact a conducive an affirmative persuasion still more intense than for the less improbable one. The merit of belief being as the absurdity of the credendum, the result has been the procuring intenser belief for a more than for a less improbable proposition. Thus it is then that an adequate reward being in prospect in favour of a to for a proposition more flagrantly palpably absurd such a more intense persuasion of its verity may be obtained as shall be come more intense than the persuasion entertained and even by the same means in favour of a proposition less palpably absurd. Why? because the reward expected being as the exertion bestowed, so it has been that, the purpose of obtaining persuasion of the verity of the more palpably absurd proposition, a more intense greater degree of exertion was employed than the purpose of obtaining the persuasion of the verity of the less palpably absurd persuasion. Thus an adequate reward being in prospect forces absurd credendum it may obtain firmer belief than one less so the reward expected being in the merit viz. greater. self contradictory propositions being the most absurd, the belief in them seems to have been equally or more intense, than in less absurd ones - viz improbable matters of fact. The case in which the proportion is of the self -contradictory kind is the case in which the falsity of it is most palpable. Accordingly [in this case] it is in favour of propositions of this description a degree of persuasion appears to have been obtained produced as intense at least as if not more intense than one which has been produced in favour of any proposition of a description lass palpably absurd in favour of a proposition for example of the existence of a matter of fact in itself more or less improbable.
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Title: [16 Feb y 1813 Church II Topics Ch]Description: 16 Feb y 1813 Church II Topics Ch 6 (3) Thus it may be seen that & how, a proposition more apparently false may obtain firmer credence than one less apparently so. By the same considerations it has been or may be rendered apparent, that and how it is that — a proposition the falsity of which [+] would, to any eye by which it should be permitted to be viewed to the purpose of forming in relation to it a persuasion of the indigenous kind, to (is) in a greater degree manifest, shall be made to obtain a stronger persuasion in affirmance of its verity) than a proposition the falsity of which would, as above be in a lesser degree manifest. This case is where the instruments of the forcible process consists in eventual rewards & punishment. This is the case The case here in question is that in which, with or without the intervention and assistance of a body of intellectual authority produced by means of it produced by its operation on others, the instrument by which an operation a process of the forcibly deceptive kind is performed carried in, consists of a boundless mass of evil good considered regarded as operatives in the character of an eventual punishment, in conjunction with a boundless mass of good operating in the character of an eventual reward. Thus merit is attached to the reward producing belief - demerit & guilt to the contrary. This being in some measure the of the words. Such is the case where, in the of him the being free at whose hands the punishment or the reward eventual punishment or reward is expected the idea of merit is considered as attached to the act of embracing the persuasion in question, or that of demerit — in other words guilt to the act of embracing the opposite persuasion one: For this in so far as it has any is the import attached respectively to those words: merit, a probable source of reward: demerit, a probable source of punishment.
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Title: [14 Feb y 1813 §.1 Part 5. B + Church]Description: 14 Feb y 1813 §.1 Part 5. B + Church Ch.6. 11 §.1. Abstract Part 5. Power over 1 Forcibly deceptive process needful the absurdity of the persuasion ( 2) 2. Thence employment of its of that absurdity in the eyes of the employers 3. declared persuasion of the as the From the above view of the deception process these conclusions may be drawn. From this view of the view thus given of the nature and power of the forcibly deceptive process the following conclusions of a nature more or less intimately connected closely applying to with many it should since be deduced. 1. Declarations of credence - palpably false may be produced on any subject. 1. By means of this process, on any subject whatsoever declarations of persuasion declarations to any degree palpably absurd palpably false as well as to any degree absurd may be produced. Accordingly it is by this principle, whether the particular mode in which it was applied have or have has or has not been handed down by history, that in the case of the several religions the falsity of which is by the religionists of the religion of Jesus, as well as by non-religionists in general recognized, the adherence to their several religions in the case of the immense multitudes that are found adhering to them must have been produced. Th us must have been produced the general credence in religions now acknowledged to be false.
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