1821 May 18 /1822 March 5/

Codification Offer

'.4. Draughtsman single /'.8. Singleness known/

Of all those cases, the two most likely to be exemplified, and in fact the two

most frequently exemplified are the second and the fifth: from the consideration

of these two the influence exercised by the circumstances in question will be

sufficiently brought to view: what other variations of effect will be produced

by the other

So far as regards consistency, true it is that if the work be really the work of

no more than one workman, what may have been the number supposed to have been

concerned in it is a circumstance that makes no difference. But in comparison of

those portions of aptitude on the part of the work which depend upon appropriate

moral aptitude, and thence upon responsibility on the part of the workman, as

above, any imperfection likely to be produced by mere want of consistency as

between one part of the work and another, each of them being supposed apt with

reference to its own part of the field, is a minor[?] object.
Similar Items
  • Title: [ÁÁ[Sheet preceding lxxxiv. 73] Constitutional]
    Description: ÁÁ[Sheet preceding lxxxiv. 73]

    Constitutional Code © discarded from

    Codification Offer 3 Feby. 1822

    ?.5. Admission Universal. Members unapt. 1¼o: Ult¼o: Ultiss¼o.

    Rulers (Monarchs and Representatives) sinister interest its Modifications © branches © instruments © manner and course of operation and effects.

    Consummation /Ultimate effect/ of the Sinister sacrifice.

    [lxxxiv. 73]

    1821 Decr 4 Explanation

    Codification Proposal

    ?.5. Adm<...>on Universal

    Members Unapt

    III. Aptitude and Inaptitude

    Explanation

    On this occasion to prevent misconception and that the force of the reasons may be the more clearly perceptible, explanations of a few leading terms seem altogether indispensable.

    by appropriate aptitude on the part of the work in question is meant aptitude with relation to the only ultimate end which must be continually in view the greatest happiness of the greatest number, of which aptitude it is all along the business of the rationale to give indication and proof. By the explanation, the import of the property thus designated © an import which might otherwise appear indeterminate © is rendered determinate.

    On the part of the work, appropriate aptitude will depend partly upon the aptitude of each distinguishable part taken by itself, partly upon ”consistency•: upon consistency of design and execution as between part and part.

    As to both points, appropriate aptitude on the part of the work will depend upon appropriate aptitude on the part of the workman or workmen.

    On the part of the workman, the elements of appropriate aptitude may be comprehended under these three denominations: namely appropriate moral aptitude, appropriate intellectual aptitude and appropriate active talent.

    Appropriate intellectual aptitude will require to be moreover distinguished into appropriate judgment and appropriate knowledge.

    By appropriate moral aptitude is here meant neither more nor less than the disposition to contribute to the accomplishment of the all©commanding and all©comprehensive end so often mentioned. It may be termed in one word appropriate probity /”probity•/. But the attribute /adjunct/ ”moral• has the advantage of pointing and leading to the consideration of the related /kindred/ attribute ”intellectual•.
  • Title: [[036-136v] 1821 Dec r 4 Codification]
    Description: [036-136v]

    1821 Dec r 4

    Codification Proposal

    '.5. Draughtsman single

    '.5. The greatest happiness of the greatest number requires, that, of this original draught of an all-comprehensive body of law with its rationale, the whole be, if possible the work of a single hand.

    In the case of a work of the sort in question, For the property of contributing in the highest degree to the greatest happiness of the greatest number say appropriate aptitude or in one word aptitude.

    Suppose this great whole divided into parts, the aptitude of the whole will depend partly upon the aptitude of each part taken singly, partly upon consistency as between part and part

    First as to each such part taken singly and considered as a separate work.

    As in the case of every other literary work so in this, the materials being given or out of the question, aptitude on the part of the work will be as the appropriate aptitude on the part of the workman or workmen. Even Postponing and Setting aside the consideration of consistency, aptitude in other respects equal it can not be so entire where divers hands are as where but one hand is engaged in it.

    Inseparably connected with /In the case of/ a work of this sort, is a correspondent function /service/ and a correspondent service. /function./ By the execution of the sort of work in question a function is performed, and a service rendered: a function of government exercised, and a service rendered to the whole community of which the government forms a part.

    In relation to the work, the function and the service in question aptitude on the part of the workman may be said to consist /considered as consisting/ of three elements or to be divided into three branches: appropriate moral aptitude, appropriate intellectual aptitude, and appropriate active talent.

    Intellectual aptitude again may be said to consist of two elements or to be divided into branches - appropriate knowledge and appropriate judgment.
  • Title: [1821 Novr 23 Codification Proposal Abridgment]
    Description: 1821 Novr 23 Codification Proposal Abridgment '.9. Draughtsman Gratuitous

    I. On the part of the workman, inaptitude in the shape in which it stands

    opposed to appropriate moral aptitude.

    1. Be they who they may, the patron or patrons will be exposed to the influence,

    not to say subject to the dominion, of sinister interests and prejudices. This

    has been shewn in Section the fifth. The dependent or protegé (for in English

    though we have the thing we have not the name) will be under the dominion of

    those same interests and prejudices, and to these the draught will endeavour to

    give effect, with the addition of any such of his own as he thinks he can

    venture to steal in.

    II. On the part of the workman, inaptitude not only in the above shape, but in

    all shapes: in those in which it stands opposed to the two other elements of

    appropriate aptitude, namely appropriate intellectual aptitude, and appropriate

    active talent.

    The pay is a determinate and tangible object: an object to the value of which

    every eye is sensible: those of the patron or patrons, be they who they may,

    among the rest. In comparison of this - in competition with this - the goodness

    of the service, where it is in any degree an object will, generally speaking, be

    at best but a secondary one. The appointment, or the vote towards the

    appointment, will accordingly be given - not to the individual who is regarded

    as being likely to render the best service, if it be before the work is done, as

    having rendered it if it be after the work is done, - but to the individual,

    whom, whether on his the patrons own account, or on the account of some

    connection of his, it will be most agreable to him to see thus served.