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1820 Oct. 19 Spanish liberticide measures 2 1. Gorelli
At the moment with the law and the speech of Mr Gorelli before us a friend and I
are speaking our opinions of it, my friend who is somewhat younger than myself
every now and then boiling with indignation and both of us sighing over the
condition of the people betrayed in Spain doomed to be replunged into despotism
by such representatives[?]. Are we a corporation? In my own instance I do not
perceive it.
‘What comparison is there’ the honourable Gentleman asks) ‘between individual
liberty and that which may be arrogated to themselves by permanent juntas, with
peculiar constitutions, secret sittings, dignities, offices and funds?’ That
which may be arrogated! Alas! What confusion do I see? Can it have been
otherwise than studied? Still the same insinuation fallacy still the same
insinuation still the calumnious endeavour false assertion that by saying what
his own opinion /the mere taking the liberty of making known his own opinion/ a
man exercises power over others. Permanent juntas. This is already answered.
Peculiar Constitutions this is already answered secret sittings this is already
answered: dignities offices and funds by half a dozen words more this too is
answered. All these have the Free Masons? and from /by their having them what is
the power exercised on them by any body. The King of England is a free mason
several of those his brothers are Free Masons. If he had no power over the
people of England than by being a Free Mason he has over those who are not so,
he would have no more power over England than happily for England Mr Goreli has.
A Spanish Cortes is it possible that by sophistry such as this they should have
been dupes? Yet Dupes or accomplices such is their only choice? O Spain Spain
where are thy hopes!
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Title: [1820 Oct. 9 Spanish liberticide measures]Description: 1820 Oct. 9 Spanish liberticide measures Lett. 3 Public discussion Meeting licensing Speeches 2. Colony Minister If there be no want of probity, […? …?] is the want of logic here. But by want of logic not less than by want of probity must […?] be destroyed. Still Worse than this if there be any thing worse must the people of Spain have to forgive ere their salvation is accomplished. The Minister of the Colonies according to the reports made of his speech, makes reference to England. As to the state of the law in this respect in England, and nothing can be more notorious, either my conception of the matter is altogether erroneous, or his is. ‘Permanent Societies’ (says he) ‘are unknown unless authorized by the Law.’ Permanent societies not authorized by the Law are well known: that of the Free Masons for example, the permanence of which has been – in the world as long (say they) as from Solomon’s time to the present, if that is long enough for him, and in England really so long that nobody knows the commencement of it. In England to establish a Society for any purpose not expressly forbidden by Statute Law, nor by the sham Law called Common Law treated as if it were so, requires no more authorization than eating and drinking does: and when once established, whatsoever permenence the members agree in giving to it belongs to it of course. The statement given by this Minister is a curiosity in its kind: seldom at the expence of so little falsehood asserted has so much been insinuated. Next time it is his pleasure to make reference to Representative Governments I would submit it to him, whether it might not be as well /better/ to take an instance where Representation is a reality than where it is an imposture. In the United States there are two and twenty such realities for him to choose out of: in England there is this one imposture. After this will he stand up in his place and say that he does not know it to be an imposture: he will be a bolder man than from this speech of his I should The Free Masons who in England at least never hurt a worm nor so much as threatened one. But why mention the Free Masons Society? Only because of its existence and its innocence not even Mr Gorelli could have been ignorant. For if he is curious to see any more such, let him give me a notice a piece for as many as I can shew him his salary as Deputy will soon find its way out of his pocket. Till the late liberticide Acts, penned as if Mr Gorelli had been penman, there was no other limit to the number of those Societies than to the number of those who took it into their head to form them.
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Title: [1820 Oct. 10 Spanish liberticide measures]Description: 1820 Oct. 10 Spanish liberticide measures Conclusion 1. Gorelli. or Conclusion Gorelli & Torreno ‘I know’ (says Mr Gorelli /he/) that these associations owe their origin to a laudable abject and that to them though illegal we owe the acquisition of the good we enjoy. But the means that have been employed to acquire far from being conducive to its preservation would be the great obstacle to its consolidation.’ Thus says Mr Goreli and thereupon it is that he treats as criminals those who have made him what he is. Thus it is that he treats them and for the very thing for which he had worshipped them. Thus it is that after having mounted the ladder, he kicks it down and prepares to burn it. Free enquiry /discussion/ so long as it is employed on our side /for our interest/ is a good thing – the instant it is employed against our interest it is a bad thing: and we will destroy it. Right becomes wrong when against us: wrong becomes right when for us. This is the Honourable Gentleman’s morality: this then his logic. In Morocco In Spain in England in Morocco, among the Persas in the Cortes /in the logic of a Persa/ in the mouth /logic/ of a Member of the Cortes in the logic of rulers every where but in the Anglo-American United States the definition of the liberty of speech is the same the distinction between liberty and licentiousness is the same. Liberty consists in /is exercised by/ doing every thing we like: licentiousness is manifested by doing any thing we /I/ do not like. We will tolerate every thing that is said in praise of us: we will punish as far as is in our power for every thing that is said in dispraise of. We will not only allow it; but if we think it worth the money we will pay for it at the public expence. All comes to this so long as a man does /says/ nothing but what they like he will be allowed to do it: as far as he does any thing do not like he will be punished. Such are the principles avowed and acted upon by Mr Gorelli: and such I grieve to say it are the principles avowed and acted upon by Count Torreno. Such were the principles avowed and acted upon by the Persas: such were the principles avowed and acted upon by the Inquisitions.These liberalists if such they are, can no more endure any thing should be said against them, than the Serviles.
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Title: [1820 Oct. 9 3 Spanish liberticide measures]Description: 1820 Oct. 9 3 Spanish liberticide measures 1 Not employed Letter 3. Public Discussion 1. Meeting licensing 1. Colony Minister 3. The Minister of the Colonies would not admitt’ (it is said) ‘the existence of political assemblies without dependence on the government, and without responsibility of their members.’ Would not admitt? Who could ever have asked him to admitt any such thing? Why thus, in the character of a reason, advance a fact notoriously and necessarily false? By making known or endeavouring to make known whether in private or in public, his opinions relative to the conduct of the members of the government, does any man make himself or so much as seek to make himself or any one else independent of the government? Does he exempt or seek to exempt himself from responsibility for this or for any other of his acts? How is this? What am I to think of this gentleman? that in his mind there exists no difference between liberty and power: between liberty to a man to do or not do so and so himself, and power to take this liberty from others? But a man who is or affects to be ignorant of the difference, and under the notion or pretence of stripping men of a power or for stripping them or for stripping all the men in the nation of a most indispensable liberty – how dangerous must not such a man be in and to any government of which he is a member? {If this be not his own speech, this at any rate is the opinion that by insinuation as usual he endeavours to impress his colleagues and fellow country men with. I mean in his 4th article. Nevertheless these societies, authorized by the competent authority will not be regarded as corporations? Regarded as corporations indeed. What? the liberty of declaring his opinion of the conduct of the government does he the possessor of this liberty constitute a man: if instead of one man there be two that do this does there being two constitute them a corporation? if instead of two we say two hundred or two thousand, are we any thing the nearer to the constituting of a corporation. At this moment, a friend who sits opposite to me is joining with me in melancholy reflections on this speech of Mr Gorelli. By doing so My friend is he a corporation? I am I a corporation? Both of us together are we are corporation: we are quite as truly a corporation as any of those men, out of whom by calling them a corporation Mr Gorelli has made /[…?]/ a pretence for ruining them, and destroying the Constitution which he pretends to serve.}
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