15 Feb. 1815

Didacologia

Ch. Art & Science Division

11

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For the designation of the general term science, as Applied /considered as applying/ to this or that particular portion of the field of science by some persons, and on some occasions, the termination logy, and by others the termination gnosy, is preferred. On other occasions, or by some persons, to give compactness to the appellation, both are discarded, and the termination cs, as designative of an adjective, of which the substantive is subintellected, is preferred. These terminations are all taken from the Greek, the language without which scarcely any new names could, by our barbarism-sprung language, be framed; and consequently scarcely any new views of things taken or expressed, nor, in so far as former ones are either incorrect or incomplete, any true {and adequate} ones be so much as formed.

Somatology, somatognosy, or somatics; psychology, psychognosy, or psychics - to one or other of these denominations will every branch of science, which has for its subject the field of (to us) perceptible existence, the class, to us, of perceptible beings, be found referable.

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    Generals or Particulars - Abstractions or Concretions which first -

    In the field of Eudaemonics and Pantognosy the field of abstractions or the field of concretions - to which of these two compartments shall the surveying eye apply itself ?

    In the whole human race considered at all periods of its history the knowledge of particulars has preceded that of generals. Abstraction, a branch of Logic, is an art that has been learned by slow degrees.

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    True it is, without the use of particular terms, and even according to the nature of the subject, i.e. as it belongs to somatics or psychology, no clear knowledge can be conveyed by general ones, but by a single individual or species, exhibited in the character of a specimen or sample, for the explanation and illustration of a generic term, the exhibition of all the other individuals or particulars contained in the genus of which it is the name, may be saved.

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