date

24 Aug. 1814 Logic 4 or 1
24 Aug. 1814

Logic

4 or 1

Language

'. Conjugates &c.

With indisputable propriety, and with no inconsiderable utility, in so far as /if/ comprehensiveness of perception be of any use, have the logicians extended the application of these words, conjugation and to conjugate - or at any rate, that other term so intimately connected with them, viz. conjugate, or conjugates, not only to the cluster of connected words called nouns, but to all words, the connexion of which is formed and evidenced by the circumstance of their containing in their structure the main portion, expressive of the principal and characteristic idea of the whole cluster.

In the combination of letters expressive of this characteristic idea, may be seen what may be termed the root of the cluster. In the whole word, whatever it be, which, if there were any differences in respect of time, presents itself as likely to have been the word first in use, we have the radical and primitive conjugate; in all the others, the several ramified branches, or collateral and derivative conjugates.

135
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    With the same propriety and convenience as that with which the terms conjugation and to conjugate were applied to the cluster of intimately connected words called a verb, might they have been applied to the other cluster of {intimately connected words} called a noun, as diversified by the several modifications called cases in addition to those by which the designation of the several varieties of which sex, person (viz. with relation to the speaker, the hearer, and others) and number are susceptible, - by which so many correspondent varieties, in respect of sex, person, and number, are expressed and brought to view.

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    In the case /the instance/ of a verb /The cluster of words called a verb/ presents to view a fundamental or radical import to which, throughout the whole cluster, expression is given by some letter, or combination of letters, which has place in every one of the component words, and by which, as by a bond of union, they are connected together, and made up into one whole.

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    Distinguish them in the first place into principal and accessory.

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