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1826 Nov. 5
Logic Language
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Ch. or '. Conjectural History
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Proper names come before common names. Common names are the result of generalization; every common name is the name of a general idea.
The pronoun I is a sort of common name, being applicable by any person as well as any other; the pronouns he, she, and it, more manifestly so. Languages, it is said, are in existence, in which there are no such pronominal names. Instead of I, the speaker employs his own name; instead of you, the name of the person spoken to; instead of he or she, that of the person spoken of. A different sign for the third person, when of a different sex, must have been a superior refinement; so likewise the difference between animals endued with the organs of sex, and other substances - whence the distinction between masculine and feminine, on the one hand, and neuter on the other.
Among the articles, the definite article the must have come first into use. The use of the indefinite article a implies the existence of the habit of abstraction - of generalization - an advance made in the art of logic.
On the occasion in which the original sole part of speech, the interjection, began to be resolved into the eight which we distinguish at present, the noun-substantive was probably the first to make its appearance, and that in the nominative case and singular number.
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Title: [12 Dec. 1815 Chrestom. or Language]Description: 12 Dec. 1815 Chrestom. or Language '.3 Noun substantive 2. Gender 1 2. Gender. Gender is the sign either of sex or the absence of it. Masculine and feminine of the two sexes: neuter of the absence of sex. When the form given to a noun is that which causes it to be said to be of the masculine gender, an assertion which it expresses is, that the object of which the noun is the sign is of the male sex; and so, in the case of the feminine gender, of the female sex. When it is that which causes it to be said to be of the neuter gender, the assertion which it conveys is, that the object of which the noun is the sign is not of either sex. Applied, as it is, to common names, this modification, wherever it is employed, is altogether an useless one, and not merely useless, but replete with absurdity and pregnant with inconvenience. The English language is, in relation to this point, a perfect model. It attributes not, on this occasion, sex to any object that is not endowed with it. By the entire name, and not by any particular modification of the name, it attributes sex to such objects as are really endowed with that quality. 28
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Title: [1825 May 12 Constitutional Code]Description: 1825 May 12 Constitutional Code When both sexes are meant to be intended, employ not the word man- but the word person 26 When both sexes intended employ person not man Let it be understood that when the word person is thus employed be the pronoun masculine includes the female sex as well as the male
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