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[clxiv. 209]
1820 June 30
Emancipation Spanish
?.8. Corruptive influence
To tie up their own hands in their individual capacities, or to tie up the hands of the party into which they had formed themselves - to set any effectual limit to the power of which they had put themselves in possession, to make of that power any considerable /the smallest/ sacrifice to the universal interest, and in particular that part of it which is composed of /composes/ the interest of the subject many - if any such things were in their thoughts no such things are to be found in their acts Corruptive influence in every shape - coercive and corruptive influence of Members of the House of Lords and other great proprietors on the election of Members of the House of Commons - corruptive influence of the Monarch his advisers and other servants /living instruments/ on the Members of and thence their command of the acts and proceedings of both those Assemblies /bodies/, remained untouched, remained in full vigour, and by sure howsoever slow degrees repairing into that full maturity of rottenness of which the existence is so plainly /undeniably established/ and the effects so severely and extensively felt at present.
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Title: [[clxiv. 116] 1820 June 25 Emancipation]Description: [clxiv. 116] 1820 June 25 Emancipation Spanish ?.8. Corruptive influence 5. Mode of operation There are two arrangements, by each of which, restraint may be put upon the power of a functionary or set of functionaries - upon a power, which, but for such restraint would be absolute and despotic: the one is exposure to punishment in case of a misuse of the power appertaining to the situation; the other is - liability to be removed /exposure to removal/ out of it. Of these two arrangements, exposure to punishment may perhaps be necessary to compleat the security, but of itself it is altogether inadequate, and on the supposition that either can suffice without the other may with the least prejudice /inconvenience/ be dispensed with. Liability to be removed /exposure to removal/ is the most obvious, the most simple, the most immediately efficient, the most plainly /manifestly/ apposite remedy. One case however is not less manifest /obvious/ in which it would manifestly be imperfect and inadequate: this is where a functionary who by /according to/ law is exposed to removal refuses to submitt to it. According to this so compleatly /undeniably/ glorious, though so far from matchless Constitution of ours - functionaries or sets of functionaries of the three sections between /amongst/ which the supreme operative power of the government - the one the Monarch is exposed neither to punishment nor to removal: the Lords /Members of the Lords House/, so long as they /the majority of the body/ act together as little exposed to either: the Members of the Commons House, in that same case as compleatly exempt from punishment, and that not only in effect, but in form likewise, enjoying avowedly an equal impunity: to removal, at the hands of the people, whose removable Agents they profess themselves to be with one breath while they deny it with the next in effect as little exposed as the Lords.
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Title: [[clxiv. 103] 1820 June 20 Emancipation]Description: [clxiv. 103] 1820 June 20 Emancipation Spanish ?. Corruptive influence 3 Persons operating Note that for the giving to the matter of corruption to the instrument of corruptive influence its full effect, it is not in every case, it scarcely is in any case necessary that by any individual any operation directed to that end should be seen to be performed or should even be actually performed. Among its properties of this instrument is the being capable of producing its full effect without any need of any hand to work it to make application of it. It is like those talismanic razors which amongst other rarities were offered to sale to the Califf Vathe: razors which without need of a hand to guide them, performed their function of themselves. Such is the singular nature of this /the/ political and moral poison which it is the property of this instrument to infuse. It finds its way into the heart of the patient, without the need of any hand to guide /administer/ it. Of this disastrous property the cause may be seen in the sort of relation which will in the next place come to be brought to view: the sort of relation by means of which it operates. ? ?Gift of living to Parson Hay. Gift of Office to Copley, Warren etc
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Title: [[clxiv. 111] 1820 June 25 Emancipation]Description: [clxiv. 111] 1820 June 25 Emancipation Spanish ? Corruptive influence 5. Mode of operation.
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