1822 Apr. 15

Rid Yourselves

Lett. 18. Relinquisht. mode

' 6. Case V. Subjection uncontested

Buyers, foreigners.

The Russian attempt to make conquests in the Pacific by an Ukase is an object of

apprehension to nobody, of ridicule to everybody. For to whom can it be a secret that

the distance of their ports in the Pacific from the capital and from every inhabited

province condemns their military exertions to that quarter to an everlasting

/irremediable/ debility, fortunate in so small degree to every other country.
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  • Title: [1822 Apr. 17 Rid Yourselves]
    Description: 1822 Apr. 17

    Rid Yourselves

    Lett. 18. Relinquisht. Plan

    ' 6. Case V. Subjection uncontested

    2. Buyers inhabitants.

    All democratic forms notwithstanding from all the accounts that have

    reached this country - and public and private together I have seen numbers - numbers

    more than you can have seen, in the least badly governed of those several states

    every thing that in the Anglo-American United States or even in this country is

    presented to the mind by the words good government is still in prospect only, at best

    in hope, not in experience. By Solomon the sluggard was sent to the anvil to learn

    industry: by every well-wisher every one of those

    effects from the over-grown polype need /should/ be recommended to betake themselves

    to those Anglo-American neighbours, and under them bind themselves as apprentices for

    a few years to learn self-government.

    Under these circumstances I see nothing in any degree extravagant

    /romantic/ or considerably wide in practice in the idea that Well then suppose that

    in pursuance of an invitation from your rulers, your as yet unemancipated kinsmen

    between the Mississippi and the Pacific were to come to an agreement with the

    Anglo-American Union, and for the present become members of it on terms the same in

    principle with those other States which from the dominion of your rulers have been

    added to it. In any such tripartite agreement what is there that can justly be

    charged with extravagance? what is there of which it can ever be said that it would

    stand considerably wide from /in/ practice.

    In this at present I see such an opportunity as if not now embraced

    never can so long as this orb turns round present itself anew /again/ a second time.

    As to whether under existing /their/ circumstances the people in question would be

    content to give any thing, and if any thing what on this head it would be altogether

    useless for a man in mine to set himself to conjecture.
  • Title: [1822 Apr. 17 Rid Yourselves]
    Description: 1822 Apr. 17

    Rid Yourselves

    Lett. 18. Relinquisht. Plan

    ' 6. Case V. Subjection uncontested

    2. Buyers foreigners.

    With relation to their interests, objections to any such transaction

    are obvious: 1. distance from the central seat of government so vast: 2 thence,

    tardiness of redress after complaint of grievance: 3. encrease given to patronage,

    thence to corruptive influence: in a word mischiefs /evil/ in kind the same as those

    which I have been as long labouring to represent to you as resulting from the claims

    made by your rulers of the dominion over your Ultramarian kinsmen.

    But to this there are two answers.

    1. As to the distance it will be but a comparatively small part

    between Spain and those her Ultramarian Provinces

    2. As to redress there is /will be/ no demand for it where there is no

    grievance. Many /Already/ are the new born States which have had for their nursing

    mother the Anglo-American Columbia /for their nurse/: in no one of them, while it has

    been in her leading strings, has there been grievance or complaint of grievance: in

    the instance of no one of them has there been on her part any backwardness as to the

    taking off the leading-strings.

    As to the patronage and corruptive influence on the part of those who profit by

    /draw profit from/ it true it is that a propensity /desire/ to give encrease to it

    can not be reasonably doubted of: but on the part of those at whose expence it is

    created and sustain loss from it /deserve loss and danger/ from it there will exist

    /exists/ a counter desire to apply diminution to it: and that which they desire to do

    is in their power to do. Though at no great distance from the pinnacle of perfection

    their constitution is not yet in actual contact with it: ever since the Union changes

    have accordingly been making: but they have always been from good to better: never

    from better to less good: not to speak of the changes as are every day making in this

    country: changes from bad to worse.
  • Title: [1822 April 15 Rid Yourselves]
    Description: 1822 April 15

    Rid Yourselves

    Letter 18 Relinquisht. mode

    ' 4 Case III. Subjection contested.

    Buyers foreigners

    Case 3. Dominion /Subjection/ contested: hands looked to for payment,

    the hands of a foreign power - the money - purchasers money.

    In this case, on the part of the refractory province there must be a disposition to

    subject itself /be subject/ to the dominion of the foreign power, though not to that

    of your rulers: and to prefer that subjection in a state of quiet to the continuance

    of the contest for independence. If a disposition to this effect is not thought to

    have place, no foreign power will have to do with any such bargain: for no power will

    pay money for a pretence for engaging in war: if disposed to engage in any such war

    they will employ the money in carrying on the war rather than in the purchase of a

    pretence for it. A pretence may be made by any body at any time for any thing: in

    addition to the expence of printing, writing or speaking it costs but a few words. Be

    the rulers in question who they may if it be too much trouble to them to make it

    themselves any lawyer will make them a pretence for a few dollars. Pretence for

    universal war and universal despotism are they not every day put on paper, put by men

    whose names if put upon the paper would defile it Rulers who give such men offices

    and pensions for such service do so from sympathy not from necessity: for as many

    dollars as could be held between two fingers as good pretences might be had as are

    got for as many offices or pensions.