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1822 Sept. 29 Tripoli. Securities against Misrule. Preliminary Explanations
All this while, copies are of no use, but in proportion as they are conveyed to
their respective destinations. Between any two places in the dominion in
question, is there any such establishment as a Post for Letters? - a Messenger
or chain of Messengers travelling, at stated intervals between the one and the
other? Between the Capital for example and the two Universities, or one, and
which of them? The first thing to be done in this way would be to establish a
system of communication of this kind between the office of the Cadi at the
Capital, and the several judicatories. Next to that would be the establishing
the like between each Judicatory and the several Mosques within its territorial
field of jurisdiction, Messengers, one or more, going the Circuit among the
Mosques.
In time, pay for received for letters sent by individuals to individuals might
lessen the expence to government. As the number of persons who read and write
receives encrease so will the receipts of every such Post Establishment. But at
no time should any these receipts be made a source of revenue. A tax on the
intercourse between man and man being a prohibition on all who can not afford to
pay the tax, cripples social intercourse, cripples it for all sorts of purposes,
and nips all improvement in the bud.
Of this proposed system of communication the direct as being the most important
object is - personal security: and in particular security against oppression by
the hands of rulers. But a system of communication if once established for this
major purpose, will apply itself of itself to all minor purposes. It will
contribute to the efficiency of the judicial power as applied to its more
obvious and more ordinary purposes. It will contribute to the security of
individuals as against injury by individuals.
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