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31st Octr 180[...?]
Polit Econ. Method & Leading Features
Ch.1. Method
5
61
IV. Encreasing Land.
not diminished by it, but increased. {In the British Empire at least it is a
principle - that all expences in establishments, civil, military, naval - and
occasional wars, are to be borne by the Mother Country.-} The capital employed
in the cultivation of the Colonies by the Mother Country is so much sent out of
it, without adequate return. Bryan Edwards, even in magnifying the utility of
colonies, makes the rate of profit upon capital so employed but 7 per cent: the
common calculation gives, for the profit on capital employ'd within the Mother
Country, 15 per cent. Whatever capital is bestowed upon this employment is so
much taken from other more lucrative ones.
Note
Encrease of Money.
Income-Tax, the effect of it.
b Note The following is an Indication of the Indirect Income Tax, resulting from
Increase of Money.-
In Britain, Money is about 72,000,000; income (Ao 1801) about ,216,000,000
[72:216::1:3] Each million added to money, adds therefore three million for ever
to pecuniary Income; and thus (setting aside the 15 per cent for ever (,150,000)
for profit on the million if employed in the shape of capital) without addition
to real income - if, in every year, ,2,000,000 be added to money, (plus ,300,000
for an equivalent to the addition made as above to real wealth) in 36 Years (Ao
1837) the nominal or pecuniary amount of a mass
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