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1821. May 12 /Nov. 27/ Codification Offer Draughtsman gratuitous /Offer why?
'.8. Foreigner/ Reward refused - why If any where, enter this under '. Offer
As to terms of service, by the considerations above brought to view, and by
those alone - all of them deduced from the observation of the influence of the
reward in question, on the aptitude of the service for the extraction of which
it is employed - by the above sober considerations, suggested as they have been
by the principle of general utility alone, and not by any unreflecting or
hypothetical sentimentalism, has the veto thus put upon factitious reward been
produced. To the value of money the author, for his part, is no less sensible,
than those are, who, for the procurement of it, are so ready to consign men by
thousands to sudden death by fire and sword, and to lingering death by taxation
and its offspring famine. With unfeigned gratitude he would accordingly,
supposing the work compleated, accept, from willing donors, individually and
separately, from each of them money to any amount, from the lowest denomination
of coin to the greatest sum which without prejudice to the well-grounded
expectations of others, the donor would take pleasure in their disposing of:-
supposing it at the same time sufficiently ascertained that if not thus, it
would be unemployed in some way or other in purely personal gratification and
not in any other work of public or private beneficence. Not a ribbon, of the
number of those which are worn about men's shoulders - not a ribbon of that
sort, of any colour, from any hand, would he refuse bowing for, it being by
those presents declared that, in his opinion, the greatest happiness of the
greatest number would be much the more effectually promoted were all such
instruments of and false testaments of meritorious service dragged through the
kennel in the lump, in their way to the hangman's fire, than by being bestowed
in requital of the most meritorious service for which reward in this shape was
ever granted. Only in so far as those, at whose expence it would have been
bestowed, would be averse to the seeing it thus bestowed, does aversion to
reward in any shape maintain a place in his mind.
In[?] this department the function in the particular case in question is
confined to the production of a certain literary work. To constitute appropriate
aptitude with reference to this function appropriate aptitude on the part of the
workman in the highest possible degree no other endowments are necessary than
what are sufficient for the giving the utmost possible degree of aptitude to the
work. the work itself is the test of its own aptitude Remains the Executive
department. Apply the enquiry to the several branches of it. In each branch
whether for the perfect execution of the function belonging to it the
composition of a literary work be or be not applicable as a test of aptitude on
the part of the functionary[?], other endowments are necessary. Of the
possession of
Even in the legislative department, on the part of those to whom the function of
final sanctionment belongs endowments are indeed necessary of the possession of
which the composition of a literal work can not afford a test namely /in
particular/ knowledge of the circumstances peculiar to the country and knowledge
of the state of opinions and affections at the time in question, on the part of
the people. But these are endowments which the possession of which is as above,
not necessary on the part of the author of the original Draught. of which it is
not in the nature of any literary work to afford any sort of test. In everyone
of those cases other endowments are necessary other endowments, of the
possession of which no test can be afforded approaching in probative force to
that with which proof may be made in the case of legislation by the composition
of a literary work.
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