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3 April 1818
Proposed Parliamentary Reform Resolutions
Draught Marginals
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II Freedom
14.
Community: interest being all members interest nothing better than that each member’s
vote should be determined by his opinion of his own interest, his share in the
universal interest included.
7. Anne 1702. Oct. 21
8. d o 1704 Oct. 29
9. d o 1713. April. 9.
10. G. 2 1732. Jan y 13
11. G. 2. 1734 April 16
12. d o 1745 Oct. 17.
13. G. 3 1772 June 10
14. d o 1791 June 10.
IV. Annuality
Members dependence
16.
By Representatives peoples sense not conformable to, but in so far as for seat they
depend on people’s wishes expressed by suffrage as above.
IV. Annuality
Members dependence
IV Annuality
17. 14.
Such dependence not | | unless at all times each Representative were removable by his
constituents: but such continual occupation precluding provision necessary for
subsistence power of removal can not be exercisable but as stated, and more or less
distant periods (Apply this to instructions)
IV Annuality
18
Dependence the more perfect the shorter the term: hence the term should be the
shortest exemplified in constitutional practice: viz one year. # 3
IV Annuality
21
For due exercise of the power correspondent to such dependence each Representatives
conduct must by each Constituent be knowable in so far as sense of need has place,
and time permitts
V. Incorruptibility
Numbers under independence
22
No such dependence but in so far as good and evil from all other quarters is in
Representatives estimation | | to d o from Constituents hence by
all practicable means Representative should be exempted from all such external
influence.
V. Incorruptibility
Members Responsibility
27
Offices and commissions which can not but be more or less lucrative being
constitutionally at the disposal of the Crown; also objects of desire in other
shapes; hence temptations, by the hope of gaining which, for self or connections or
fear of losing them, Representatives can not but be liable to be engaged to sacrifice
universal interest to King’s his adherents’ particular interests, real or supposed,
hence the necessity of not only shortening the term as above, but subjecting
Representatives to eventual punishment greater in value than the utmost loss
incurrible as above.
V. Incorruptibility
Members undue & due dependence
28
This influence of the Crown, not being efficient but in so far as it outweighs d o of Constituents, is sinister.
V. Incorruptibility
Members undue & due dependence
29
So long ago as 1782 by the experience & sense of the mischievousness of this
influence was produced the Commons Resolution that it ought to be diminished
30
Since then it has been encreased by the difference between debt and standing army of
that time and this: | |
Debt, by taxes and profitable patronage exercised by grant of the attendant offices
& commissions: army by d o & by power of stifling
the voice & destroying the liberties of the people.
V. Incorruptibility
Members undue & due dependence
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Influence by the debt not diminishable but by acts too manifestly inconsistent with
justice and humanity to need mentioning
Members undue & due dependence
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Nor d o by army otherwise than in proportion as distant
dependencies are given up
Members undue & due
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Thence sole remedy against sinister influence counterforce produced by people’s
influence.
Numbers of inhabitants
say 16,000,000
Divide by N o of Districts ............. 658
Average N o in each District ......... 24,316
Surplus 72
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