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1818 June 19
Parl. Reform Bill
VIII Penal Securities
Procedure
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1. Judicatory the Quarter Sessions (a)
2. Mark[?] of procedure, Indictment (b)
3. Stamps new; Office fees; new.
4. Not prosecutor only, but Defendant also examinable as well as prosecutor. (c)
5. On conviction, Defendant reimburses /pays/ to prosecutor his costs: on the score
of insufficiency[?] of pecuniary means on the one part and amplitude on the other,
power to Court to reduce such costs such /the amount of the/ reimbursement.
6. If by means of the offence to individual, individuals, or public pecuniary damage
appears to have been produced, power to Jury to allow or apportion allowance in the
name of damage of the facts of which for proof of damage inducive[?] proof is
intended to be adduced, notice to be given viz to the bills of particulars according
to the practice in civil actions. (d)
7. Co Offenders divers, costs and damage apportionable among them: regard being had
to pecuniary sufficiency as above.
8. For costs of prosecution, full liberty to solicit, furnish and receive
contributions
9. So for costs of defence.
Notes
a Quarter Sessions a less inadequate judicatory than Assizes. Quarter Sessions four
in a year: and in respect of duration those not peremptorily limited: Assizes, no
where more than two in a year in four /the four Northern/ Counties not more than one:
duration every where peremptorily limited
(b) Indictment in contradistinction to Civil Action, in fact[?] taken[?] more
expensive than Indictment; no more why it should be
(c) Had truth been the object so would he[?] be /Were truth the object so would he[?]
be/ in all places as well as in all cases. In felonies, if[?] ever unchargable ever
he is examinable antecedently to the trial though not at the trial: at the trial
though judicial confession is excluded, supposed extrajudicial is admitted
(d) Considerable indeed must /would/ be the several /respective amounts of these
masses of damage, if by Motions made and opposed on the subject of them they were not
eaten up.
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